Precision Gauge Unification from Extra Yukawa Couplings
Arthur Hebecker
University of Heidelberg
24th September 2010
Abstract: To be announced
Note: contact M.Frigerio
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Partially Supersymmetric Composite Higgs Models
Michele Redi
CERN, Geneva
16th July 2010
Abstract: To be announced
Note: contact M.Frigerio
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Beautiful Mirrors at the LHC
Roberto Vega-Morales
Northwestern University, Illinois
9th July 2010
Abstract: In this talk I will explore the ``Beautiful Mirrors" model,
which aims to explain the measured value of
A^b_{FB}, discrepant at the 2.9\sigma level. This scenario
introduces
vector-like quarks which mix with the bottom, subtly affecting its
coupling to the Z.
The spectrum of the new particles consists of two bottom-like quarks
and a charge
-4/3 quark, all of which have electroweak interactions with the third
generation.
After reviewing the A^b_{FB} and ``Beautiful Mirrors" model, I will
discuss the
phenomenology and discovery reach for these new particles at the LHC.
Note: contact J. Serra
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Variations on Minimal Flavour Violation
Thorsten Feldmann
Technische Universitat Munchen
2nd July 2010
Abstract: In this talk I will present some recent applications
and extensions of the concept of "minimal flavour violation"
(MFV), which is frequently used to constrain the flavour
sector of new physics models. I will shortly explain how to
define MFV in the effective-theory context, making use of
Yukawa spurion fields. Using the same language, the particular
role of the top-quark in the SM can be embedded into the
MFV approach, and also models beyond MFV can be
systematically characterised. Finally, I speculate on the
possibility to use the MFV ansatz to construct a dynamical
theory for a spontaneously broken flavour symmetry.
Note: contact M.Frigerio
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A Warped Model of Dark Matter
Benedict von Harling
University of Melbourne
25th June 2010
Abstract: We present a model of dark matter in a warped extra
dimension in which various dark sector mass scales are
naturally generated without supersymmetry. The dark matter,
whose mass is in the TeV range, is charged under a dark
abelian gauge group. The corresponding dark photon obtains
a mass in the GeV range via a dilaton coupling, allowing
the dark matter to annihilate predominantly into leptons.
This can explain the positron excess recently observed by
PAMELA and FERMI. Moreover, the dark matter can naturally
be split into pseudo-Dirac states with tiny mass splittings,
implementing the inelastic dark matter scenario.
Note: contact A.Pomarol
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Rescattering effects in eta -> 3pi decays
Bastian Kubis
HISKP-Theory, Bonn University
18th June 2010
Abstract: The isospin-breaking decay eta -> 3pi is an ideal tool to extract
information on the light
quark mass ratios from experiment. For a precise determination,
however, a detailed
description of the Dalitz plot distribution is necessary. In that
respect, in particular the
(small) slope parameter of the neutral decay channel causes some
concern, since the one-
loop prediction from chiral perturbation theory misses the
experimental value substantially. I
will describe a dedicated framework to analyse final-state
interactions beyond one loop,
including isospin-breaking corrections, and present our current
understanding of the
eta -> 3pi Dalitz plot parameters thus obtained.
Note: contact R.Escribano
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A New Clue to Explain Existence (Note **UNUSUAL DAY**)
Alexander Lenz
Regensburg University
17th June 2010
Abstract: Recently headlines like "A New Clue to Explain Existence" went around
the world to describe the result of the D0 collaboration at TeVatron
presented on Friday 14th May. D0 measured semileptonic
CP-Asymmetries
in the two neutral B-meson systems and found a 3.2 sigma difference
compared to the standard model (SM) expectation.
We will review several different measurements that hint at
deviations
in the $B_s$ mixing system. In particular we will discuss the
robustness of the corresponding SM predictions. Moreover we will
also
present some possible extensions of the SM that would give rise to
large CP-violating effects in the $B_s$ system.
Note: Contact M.Jamin
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Non-gaussianity and large-scale structure surveys (Note **UNUSUAL DAY**)
Licia Verde
ICC, Universitat de Barcelona
7th June 2010
Abstract: It has recently been shown that a popular type of primordial
non-gaussianity affects
drastically the clustering of extrema such as massive dark matter
halos.
This effect goes under the name of non-gaussian halo bias.
Since galaxies, especially at high redshfits, are expected to trace
such halos, large-scale
structure surveys offer therefore a new window into primordial
non-Gaussianity and the
mechanism of generation of perturbations.
In particular, even small primordial non-Gaussianity can change the
very large-scale
clustering to a detectable level.
I will review the non-Gaussian halo bias effect, discuss current
constraints and present
forecasts for future surveys.
Note: contact M.Frigerio
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Unitarity applied to hidden sector processes
Antonio Delgado
Notre Dame, Indiana
28th May 2010
Abstract: There has been some attention to the possibility that there exist
hidden sectors coupled to
the standard model with couplings suppressed by an energy scale such
that it has not been
possible to access them yet but the LHC will have enough energy to
open that windows. I will
use very general unitarity arguments to bound the cross sections that
those hidden sector
could mediate, in particular I will provide a very stringent bound
for pp-> 4 gamma for the
case of unparticles.
Note: contact M.Quiros
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Reconciling leptogenesis with observable mu --> e gamma rates
Thomas Hambye
Universite Libre de Bruxelles
21st May 2010
Abstract: Seesaw models which approximately conserve lepton number are known to
allow for large
Yukawa couplings and a low seesaw scale in agreement with neutrino
mass constraints, and
hence to lead to large lepton flavour violating rates that can be
probed experimentally (such
as mu->e gamma).
We perform a detailed analysis of thermal leptogenesis in this
framework and show that it
can be generically successful, contrary to what could be expected at
first sight.
We exemplify this discussion with a minimal seesaw model which has
the particularity to be
of the Minimal Flavour Violation type, that is to say where all
flavour violating process rates
can be predicted from the knowledge of the neutrino mass matrix (up
to an overall constant).
Note: contact M.Frigerio
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Precision calculations for SUSY searches at the LHC
Michael Kraemer
Aachen University & IFAE
14th May 2010
Abstract: The search for supersymmetry is among the most exciting endeavors
at the Tevatron and at the LHC. I will discuss precision calculations
for
the production of squarks and gluinos and how they can be used to set
limits on the masses of supersymmetric particles. I will furthermore
discuss the determination of supersymmetric parameters at the LHC
from a global fit including cross sections and edges of kinematic
distributions,
in particular in the early phase of LHC data taking at 7 TeV cms
energy
and 1/fb integrated luminosity.
Note: contact M.Frigerio
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Naturally non-standard Higgs boson decays
Andreas Weiler
CERN, Geneva
7th May 2010
Abstract: We are certain that the electro-weak symmetry is a gauge symmetry and
that the
longitudinal components of the heavy vector bosons are the Goldstone
Bosons (GBs) of a
spontaneous breaking. What we do not know is the mechanism behind
the
breaking. If an
elementary scalar field like the Higgs in the Standard Model (SM) is
responsible we are left
sensitive to heavy scales in nature like the unification scale or
the
Planck scale. Since we do
not believe that the laws of nature require fine-tuned boundary
conditions we expect a UV
regulator not much above a TeV. In this talk I will review proposals
that go beyond the
paradigm of the Minimal Supersymmetric SM (MSSM). Recently, models
in
which the Higgs is
a pseudo-GB have attracted a lot of attention due to their ability
to
solve the little hierarchy
problem. In many of these models the Higgs can have non-standard
decays due to additional
light scalars present. I will introduce the general idea and show
that this is naturally realized
in non-minimal models with a composite Higgs or in supersymmetric,
doubly protected
models. I then present a simple supersymmetric model where the
dominant decay mode of
the lightest Higgs boson is h -> 2 eta where eta is ...
Note: contact M.Frigerio
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What (optimal) definition for jets at the LHC?
Gregory Soyez
CERN, Geneva
30th April 2010
Abstract: Jets, naively seen as collimated bunches of particles, are very
useful tools at hadronic colliders. The major part of the talk will
tackle a
basic question: how can we define the jets from the particles in an
event? In
that perspective, I will review the definitions used over the last
decades and
show that fundamental theoretical issues led to the introduction of
new
algorithm. I will also discuss the practical implications of these
new
algorithms, especially at the LHC. In the second part of the talk, I
will
discuss how one can optimise the choice of the jet definition in the
simple
case of dijet kinematical reconstruction. I will first concentrate on
the
result obtained through Monte-Carlo simulations, then show that
analytic
predictions are possible.
Note: contact M.Frigerio
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A light scalar WIMP ?
Michel Tytgat
Universite Libre de Bruxelles
23rd April 2010
Abstract: I will discuss the phenomenology, the prospects for direct and
indirect
detection, and the relevance for the LHC of what is perhaps the
simplest candidate for dark matter, i.e. a stable light scalar
particle interacting with ordinary matter through the Higgs.
Note: contact E.Masso
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A Dark Matter candidate from Lorentz Invariance in 6D
Jeremie Llodra-Perez
IPNL, Lyon
16th April 2010
Abstract: I will present the unique 6 dimensional orbifold with chiral fermions
where a stable dark
matter candidate is present due to Lorentz invariance on the
orbifold, with no additional
discrete symmetries imposed by hand. We propose a model of Universal
Extra Dimensions
where a scalar photon of few hundred GeV is a good candidate for dark
matter. The spectrum
of the model is characteristic of the geometry, and it has clear
distinctive features for the
LHC phenomenology compared to previous models of Kaluza-Klein dark
matter.
Note: contact M.Frigerio
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Three-body final states in dark matter annihilations and decays
Carlos E. Yaguna
IFT, Madrid
9th April 2010
Abstract: The annihilation rate of dark matter particles plays a crucial role in
dark matter studies, for it
determines their relic density and their indirect detection signal.
I will show that this annihilation (or decay) rate can receive large
additional contributions
from three-body final states consisting of a real and a virtual
massive particle, such as WW*
(W f \bar f') and t \bar t* (t W \bar b).
As a result of these previously neglected contributions, the viable
parameter space of dark
matter models is modified and the predictions for the direct and the
indirect detection of
dark matter are significantly altered. I will illustrate the
relevance of this effect in
supersymmetric and non-supersymetric scenarios.
Note: contact M.Frigerio
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(To be announced)
Holiday
2nd April 2010
Abstract: To be announced
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Studies in holographic QCD: Scalar mesons and scalar glueballs at zero and finite temperature
Pietro Colangelo
Bari University
26th March 2010
Abstract: I discuss scalar mesons and scalar glueballs in the soft wall model
of
AdS/QCD at zero and at finite temperature. In particular, I
investigate
hadron properties at finite temperature using the Anti-de
Sitter-Black
Hole metric for all values of T, and in a description which includes
a
Hawking-Page transition. The comparison with results obtained by,
e.g., lattice QCD simulations is useful to understand the successes,
the difficulties and the possible improvements of this holographic
approach.
Note: contact A.Pineda
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A Lee-Wick extension of the Standard Model
Benjamin Grinstein
Univ. of California, San Diego
12th March 2010
Abstract: Higher derivative extensions of the Standard Model are renormalizable
but without a
quadratic divergent higgs mass.
Electroweak precision data constraint the scale of the higher
derivative to be at least a few
TeV, and then these models have no flavor problem.
We skim through these and other interesting results, among them
unitarity and causality.
Note: contact A.Pomarol
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Meson Mixing and Decay in the MSSM at two loops
Javier Virto
Univ. 'La Sapienza' & INFN, Rome
5th March 2010
Abstract: Flavor changing processes involving mesons have been used for over 15
years to constrain
the soft SUSY breaking sector of the MSSM. The fact that the flavor
structure of this sector is
highly non-generic is called the SUSY flavor problem. Most of the
phenomenological
analyses on the general MSSM have therefore assumed that the spectrum
is almost aligned
or degenerate. I will review the calculation of the effective low
energy theory for quark flavor
changing processes in the MSSM, and the related phenomenology, going
beyond the
degenerate squark approximation.
Note: contact J. Matias
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g-2 of the muon: touchstone of the Standard Model, keyhole to New Physics?
Thomas Teubner
Liverpool University
3rd March 2010
Abstract: The anomalous magnetic moment of the muon, g-2, is one of the great
success stories of Quantum Field Theory and the Standard Model, albeit
various twists and turns. We will review the Standard Model prediction
of g-2 and confront it with the formidably accurate measurement from
Brookhaven. The emerging discrepancy between experiment and theory has
survived intense scrutiny and may well mark the breaking point of the
Standard Model. If this is the case, supersymmetry could explain the
discrepancy. For the future, further improvements of the theoretical
prediction are in reach. With new experiments planned, g-2 will remain
at the forefront of particle physics, testing the Standard Model and
constraining the physics beyond.
Note: Note unusual day! Contact: M. Jamin
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Unification and gauge mediation
Stephane Lavignac
IPhT, Saclay
19th February 2010
Abstract: The experimental signatures of supersymmetric extensions
of the Standard Model, such as the Minimal Supersymmetric
Standard Model (MSSM), depend on the actual spectrum of
superpartners, which in turn is determined by the mechanism
responsible for the breaking of supersymmetry and for its mediation
to the MSSM. An attractive possibility, known as gauge mediation,
is that supersymmetry breaking be transmitted by gauge interactions
through loops of messenger fields. In this talk, I will discuss the
possibility that the messenger fields couple to the Higgs multiplets
of an underlying Grand Unified Theory. This leads to rather unusual
supersymmetric spectra, with distinctive collider signatures and
implications for cosmology.
Note: contact person: M.Frigerio
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Particle Physics Experiments with High Power Lasers
Daniele Tommasini
Dept. of Applied Physics, University of Vigo
12th February 2010
Abstract: I will briefly review the properties of the existing and proposed
ultrahigh power lasers, mentioning their main applications, and
focusing
into Particle Physics. In particular, I will discuss how to search
for
photon-photon scattering in vacuum at present or future facilities
such
as HERCULES or ELI, and test Quantum Electrodynamics and
non-standard
models like Born-Infeld theory or scenarios involving minicharged
particles or axion-like bosons. These ideas could hopefully pave the
way
for a new class of precision tests of the Standard Model and beyond.
Note: contact EM
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Searches for the Higgs boson at the Tevatron
Aurelio Juste
IFAE
18th December 2009
Abstract: To be announced
Note: contact person: J. Matias
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Hierarchical Soft Terms and Flavor Physics
Marco Nardecchia
SISSA, Trieste
11th December 2009
Abstract: After a review of the flavor problem in the MSSM, we introduce the
framework of hierarchical
soft terms, in which the first two generations of squarks and
sleptons are heavier than the
rest of the supersymmetric spectrum.
This scheme gives distinctive predictions for the pattern of flavor
violations, which we
compare to the case of nearly degenerate squarks. Particularly
interesting are the b->s
transitions, where hierarchical soft terms can predict a phase of Bs
mixing much larger than
in the Standard Model.
Note: contact person: J. Matias
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2-forms in holographic QCD
Oscar Cata
Frascati
27th November 2009
Abstract: The gauge-string duality states that, given a 5-dimensional AdS space,
its on-shell fields are the sources of a gauge theory living on a
4-dimensional slice of it. The action on the AdS space comes from d=10
supergravity through compactification and it contains, in particular,
2-form fields. In this talk I will show how to use the holographic
prescription to study the impact of 2-form fields on the gauge theory
(QCD) side, covering both formal and phenomenological aspects.
Note: Contact person: Santi Peris
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(To be announced)
Alberto Casas
13th November 2009
Abstract: To be announced
Note: contact person: J.R
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Leptogenic Supersymmetry at the LHC
Andrea de Simone
MIT
11th November 2009
Abstract: Leptogenic Supersymmetry is a scenario characterized by copious
lepton production in cascade decays at the LHC.Due to the high
lepton
multiplicity and the lack of significant missing energy, leptogenic
supersymmetry provides very clean channels which can be probed
already with the
very first LHC data. Furthermore, the Higgs may be discovered in the
h->b bbar mode because the leptons accompanying Higgs production
efficiently suppress the background. I will present the
phenomenological
analysis of a sample spectrum and detection prospects at the LHC. I
will also
discuss a concrete realization of this scenario in a simple class
of gaugino mediation models.
Note: contact person: J. Matias
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Phenomenology of the mu nu SSM
Carlos Muñoz
Dep. de Física Teórica and IFT, UAM, Madrid
6th November 2009
Abstract: Although supersymmetry is thirty five years old, it is still one of
the most attractive theories for physics beyond the standard model.
Assuming that it will be discovered at the LHC, the question is:
What supersymmetric model do we expect to be the right one: MSSM,
NMSSM, BRpV,...?
In this talk I will introduce a new one recently proposed: the
$\mu\nu$SSM.
This model solves the $\mu$ problem of the MSSM and explains
neutrino
data by simply using right-handed neutrino superfields. I will
discuss
the parameter space, spectrum, and LHC phenomenology of the model. I
will also analyze the possibility that the dark matter is made of
gravitinos and its possible detection.
Note: (EM)
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Randall-Sundrum vs Susy: Theory & Phenomenology
Stefania Gori
TU Munich
2nd November 2009
Abstract: After a brief review of the main motivations of Randall-Sundrum (RS)
models and of Susy flavor models, we analyse and compare the flavor
structure of a RS model with custodial protection and of particular
Susy flavor models based on abelian (U(1)) and non-abelian (SU(3))
flavor symmetries. We point out the differences with the minimal
flavor violating framework. We discuss the different predictions of
the two new physics scenarios for the main flavor physics golden
channels, giving a concrete tool to distinguish the two models once
that new results from LHCb will become available. Particular attention
is given to the analysis of the CP violation in b-s transitions, since
the recent data of CDF and D0 seem to hint towards large contribution
of new physics in that sector.
Note: Contact: M. Jamin. Note unusual day!
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A light scalar from walking solutions in gauge-string duality
Daniel Elander
Swansea University
23rd October 2009
Abstract: Recently, a class of solutions to the Type IIB system of Nc
D5-branes wrapped on S2 were found that exhibit walking behaviour,
i.e. a
suitably defined gauge coupling stays approximately constant over a
large
intermediate energy regime. These models provide interesting
laboratories
in which dynamical questions about the strongly coupled properties
of
walking theories can be addressed. One such question is whether the
spontaneous breaking of scale invariance leads to the existence of a
light
scalar in the spectrum, the dilaton. In this talk, I will review
results
from an analytical and numerical study, which indicates the presence
of
such a light state, the mass of which is suppressed by the length of
the
walking region.
Note: contact person: J. Matias
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Strongly correlated quantum systems out of equilibrium (2:30h!)
Alejandro Muramatsu
Universitaet Stuttgart
30th September 2009
Abstract: Contrary to statistical mechanics of systems in equilibrium, a general
formulation for a
statistical description of strongly interacting many-body systems out
of equilibrium remains
a difficult task. Here we present applications of a recently
developed numerical technique
(time dependent Density Matrix Renormalization Group -- t-DMRG) to
the time evolution of
strongly interacting bosons and fermions in one-dimension, where we
address questions like
loss of memory of initial conditions, thermalization, and the
propagation of information
across a systems starting from a general state (quantum quench). We
further discuss the free
expansion of bosons and fermions with a bounded spectrum that leads
to the emergence of
a condensate with finite momentum for bosons, and the distillation of
a Fock state for
fermions.
Note: Contact Person: Anna Sanpera/ John Calsamiglia
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Neutrino non-standard interactions: a critical appraisal
C. Biggio
Max Planck Institute fuer Physik (MPI), Muenchen
18th September 2009
Abstract: Neutrino non-standard interactions (NSI) can arise in models of new
physics, like for example in seesaw models. In this seminar I will
review the existing bounds on NSI (which are actually not very
strong)
and I will discuss the possibility of saturating them. I will show
that naturalness arguments suggest that it is very difficult to
obtain
large NSI.
Note: contact person: J. Matias
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